Monday, September 30, 2019
Comparing the French Poets
Antony Bush said: to me poetry is an expression of self thought. It would seem then that poetry a personal journey that a poet shares with a willing audience. This journey through the poetââ¬â¢s ego or consciousness is what allows poetry to be dynamic, enigmatic, and provocative. Poetry then isnââ¬â¢t a way in which a poet can complain about a broken heart or a broken family but a way in which they can more vividly and truthfully express their surrounding circumstance and place metaphor in the place of cliche.For instance, instead of saying ââ¬Ëmy heart is brokenââ¬â¢ a poet can say ââ¬Ëmy heart splinters into a thousand galaxiesââ¬â¢ thereby relating their personal pain into a more worldly occurrence and thus making the poem accessible to their audience. The aim of poetry then is to make readers feel more human when they read lines like ââ¬Å"We flit each other, fluid affectionate, chaste, matured. You grew up with me, were a boy with me or a girl with meâ⬠i n which Walt Whitman expresses to his reader how he knows them ââ¬â and in knowing them he transcends time, gender, and space thereby making the reader a little less lonely.That is the goal of poetry, to make people feel less lonely, to have them feel as if someone else has felt their love, joy, pain and grief and made it through these human emotions ââ¬â it gives the reader hope that they too will make it through life. In Baudelaireââ¬â¢s poem One Oââ¬â¢clock in the Morning he expresses enthusiasm for being alone. Except, in his third sentence he says ââ¬Ëoursââ¬â¢ meaning that he is not alone, his desire was to be alone with someone ââ¬â to be left by the world so that he can exist in a world of two. This is a common theme among poets.However, this ââ¬Ëoursââ¬â¢ is rather ambiguous and the reader is left with the impression that Baudelaire is indeed alone. He states, ââ¬Å"tyranny of the human faceâ⬠meaning he attributes almost everything wrong in the world to humanity and not to simply one person but all people. Is he then an exception? The poem does not say. The poem is however definitely pointing out how sick humanity is. The poet expresses rather masochistic tendencies in wanting to be alone (the turn of the key in the lock) and how he wants to be bathed in darkness.With such metaphors and imagery the poet succeeds in delivering his desire to be alone. In Rimbaudââ¬â¢s poem Barbarian the poet speaks of distant ââ¬â distant from humanity (again). This is shown with his allusions to humanity being a ââ¬Å"banner of bleeding meatâ⬠and how being far from such barbarism, one can be at peace again. He perhaps has had his vision of heroism denied or proven false as this banner (a banner which is carried in battle) is what drives the narrator quite mad with barbaric thoughts.Perhaps Rimbaud is talking about death. His reverie in stating ââ¬Å"Oh Worldâ⬠is a cry of a dying man, and the ââ¬Å"eyes floating â⬠confirms this argument. Rimbaudââ¬â¢s poem goes on to state something about the world and the treasures of that world that he will miss ââ¬â this statement is given in parenthesis, ââ¬Å"(Far from the old retreats and the old flames, that are known, that are felt)â⬠(Rimbaud line 11-12). He is making a comparison between life and this new place and how both perhaps have their positive and negatives.Rimbaud however leaves the reader in an ambiguous state as he does not seem to favor one state of being over the other (unlike Baudelaire) but merely makes exhalations about either place and his feeling toward both. In the end, perhaps it is not death he is explaining in his poem, but heartbreak ââ¬â a love over a woman. He states he that he sees the eyes and hair and the floating form before him ââ¬â so in the end, the poem is perhaps more about how being out of favor or out of someoneââ¬â¢s love affects him.
Sunday, September 29, 2019
Parenting Styles and Their Effects on Children Essay
There is a woman in Wal-Mart shopping for groceries. She is a mother with of kids ranging in age from two to ten. The four-year old grabs a pack of cookies off the shelf and places them in the cart. Her mother notices and asks her to put the cookies back. The little girl stomps her feet and begins to scream ââ¬Å"I want cookies! â⬠at the top of her lungs. The other customers stop and stare, anticipating her motherââ¬â¢s reaction. Taking advantage of the crowd, the little girl launches into a full-blown temper tantrum. Feeling the eyes of strangers watching, the mother desperately tries to calm her daughter down. When all else fails, the mother gives in. How should the mother have handled it? What does this say about her style of parenting? ââ¬Å"The idea of being a parent is exciting but itââ¬â¢s a little scary; what if you get it wrong? Thereââ¬â¢s so much you have to know and so many things you have to decideâ⬠(Gurian, 2011). Parenting is arguably the toughest, yet most rewarding full-time occupation. There is no universal manual on how to raise the perfect child or how to be the perfect parent. Parents are responsible for raising a child from birth to adulthood. How a child is raised differs from household to household. What works in one family may or may not work in another. Parenting styles can be based on culture, socioeconomic status, or the kind of parenting the parent received as a child. In the 1960s, a psychologist by the name of Diana Baumrind studied more than one hundred preschoolers. Baumrind identified four significant dimensions of parenting through naturalistic observation, parental interviews and other various research methods. They are warmth and nurturance, communication styles, expectations of maturity and control, and disciplinary strategies (Cherry, 2011). Baumrind is also responsible for identifying the three main parenting styles. Based on her research, others were able to come up with a fourth and highly unfavorable style of parenting. The four styles of parenting are authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, negligent or uninvolved parenting (Cherry, 2011). An authoritarian parent enforces rigid rules and demands strict obedience to authority. Children raised in authoritarian households are expected to accept without question what the parents tell them (Coon, Mitterer, Talbot and Vanchella, 2010, p. 91). An authoritative parent is similar to an authoritarian parent when it comes to enforcing rules and establishing guidelines. The children are expected to abide by these rules and guidelines. However, an authoritative parent allows the child to voice his or her opinion making this style more of a democracy than a dictatorship. The child is allowed to make mistakes without the guilt of disappointing the parents. Permissive parents demand very little of their children and rarely discipline them. They are more of a friend than a parent to their child (Cherry, 2011). Negligent or uninvolved parents are unresponsive, uncommunicative, and have few demands. They fulfill the basic needs of children ââ¬â food, shelter, clothesââ¬âbut are emotionally detached from their childââ¬â¢s life. They have very little knowledge of what goes on in the childââ¬â¢s world. What effect does the parenting style have on children? Diana Baumrind (2012) researched the qualities of children based on the parental style in their home. Her results are as follows: Authoritative Parenting: â⬠¢lively and happy disposition â⬠¢self-confident about ability to master tasks well developed emotion regulation â⬠¢developed social skills â⬠¢less rigid about gender-typed traits (exp: sensitivity in boys and independence in girls) Authoritarian Parenting: â⬠¢anxious, withdrawn, and unhappy disposition â⬠¢poor reactions to frustration (girls are particularly likely to give up and boys become especially hostile) â⬠¢do well in school (studies may show authoritative parenting is comparable) â⬠¢not likely to engage in antisocial activities (exp: drug and alcohol abuse, vandalism, gangs) Permissive Parenting poor emotion regulation (under regulated) â⬠¢rebellious and defiant when desires are challenged â⬠¢low persistence to challenging tasks â⬠¢antisocial behaviors Dr. Dan Bochner (2012), author of ââ¬Å"The Essentials of Parenting,â⬠states the essentials of parenting are kindness and affection balanced with consistency and firmness. Children need kindness and affection to know that they are loved and that their parents understand mistakes will be made. Consistency and firmness are crucial as well in order to establish rules and guidelines for children to obey. Bochner thoroughly elaborates on how kindness, affection, consistency and balance are necessary when raising a child: * ââ¬Å"Kindness: In essence, kindness involves putting yourself in the shoes of your child, thinking about your childââ¬â¢s motivations or intentions, and realizing that what theyââ¬â¢re going through, or the way theyââ¬â¢re acting, is related to their age, and the vulnerability of their situation. When we disapprove of a childââ¬â¢s behavior, we are likely to over-react if we see their actions exclusively from the adult perspective. It is common to think children should know better without considering what they are experiencing. When weââ¬â¢re tired or stressed it can intensify a less than empathic reaction. Likewise, when children are acting in ways that we like, we have to remember that their actions require effort on their part, and if we do not demonstrate our appreciation, our children might feel little desire to make similar effort in the future. * Affection: One way that we can show our appreciation is through affection. It feels good to be hugged and snuggled as long as itââ¬â¢s invited. The desire of most children for affection is so great that theyââ¬â¢ll often rub up against their parents, or flop into their laps, like hungry kittens. Sometimes children will behave in positive ways just because they want affection. But it is also often the case that a child is in a moment where they want and need independence. It is important for parents to understand the independent spirit of their children and to refrain from being too affectionate when their child desires, or should be developing, independence. As much as a parent must recognize that their child needs affection, they must also realize that holding off on being affectionate might be almost as crucial since a child can perceive overwhelming affection as thwarting independence. Consistency: Consistency is made difficult by our own changing moods and by our differences with our partners. Children are better able to negotiate the family and watch their behavior when parentsââ¬â¢ expectations are clear, and the consequences are set for what will occur when expectations are not met. If we are able to remain consistent in spite of stress or unpredictable circumstanc es, we build stability into the family environment. Nothing can be more important than the ability of parents to support one another in their views and their interventions if consistency is to be maintained. The confidence children develop as a result of parental consistency carries over into other parts of life, and into your childââ¬â¢s future. * Firmness: Firmness, of course, goes hand in hand with consistency. When a parent is serious and behaves in accordance with their feelings, children feel it in their bones. This is not a recommendation for angry or mean behavior. Rather, tone of voice, body language and facial expression easily reveal seriousness. Children, who are used to a consistent, yet loving and affectionate, home, know when they should not cross the line. Testing of parental limits occurs with almost all children, but if children know with certainty that parents will stand firm when theyââ¬â¢ve had enough, children learn their limits while simultaneously learning the limits they should set in their interactions with others. â⬠Lastly, Dr. Bochner (2012) ties them all together with parents making an effort: * ââ¬Å"Make the Effort: There is one point that is essential to repeat. As a parent it is necessary to make the effort to keep these attributes in mind and in balance. But it is not always going to be easy, and sometimes it may not seem possible. Parents need to give themselves a break when they are impatient or snap in frustration. As long as there is an effort to be kind, affectionate, consistent, and firm, children will get the message that they are loved, valued, and cared for in a consistent and knowable world. If they internalize that message, they will carry it with them throughout their lives, and they will pass it on to the next generation. â⬠Parental styles also come into play when dealing with temperaments of children. Since children in the same household may have different temperaments, it is crucial parents are aware of it and adjust accordingly. The differences in temperament can be detected early in infancy. They are classified as easy, difficult and slow to warm up. Easy children are very adaptable, calm, interested in trying new things, cheerful and usually content. Difficult children are the exact opposite. They are fussy, easily upset, fearful of unfamiliar situations and people, aggressive and have low adaptability. Children that are slow to warm up have a tendency to be shy, somewhat inactive, withdraw or negatively react to new experiences but over time their reactions become more positive ( Gurian 2011). As the children get older, their temperaments change based on their understanding of different situations. For example, before shy children reach adolescence, they are considered a ââ¬Å"slow to warm upâ⬠child. Once they are familiar with their new surroundings, they will interact with other children. Parenting is a responsibility that canââ¬â¢t be taken lightly. There is more to being a parent than just conceiving a child. How a child is raised effects their development into adulthood. Most parents raise their kids based on how they were brought up with a few modifications. I was raised in an authoritative household and will raise my kids the same way. Parents strive to give their kids the best life possible and will sometimes go beyond their means to ensure this. Joshua Becker (2012) made a list of ten things all children need that give more to the child than anything of monetary value: love, time/attention, encouragement/affirmation, stability, opportunity, discipline, a good laugh, your lap, room to make mistakes, and hugs/kisses. Proverbs 22:6 states: ââ¬Å"Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it. â⬠The best parents nurture and are not afraid to discipline their kids. They parents teach and instill morals that their children will never forget. As young adults, children will make decisions built on morals and conduct themselves as if their parents are watching. Although they wonââ¬â¢t always agree with their parents, they will appreciate how they were raised. Most are thankful their parents were just that ââ¬â parents- and didnââ¬â¢t try to be their best friend.
Saturday, September 28, 2019
Written Training Module Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Written Training Module - Assignment Example After that it aims to provide them a small lecture through powerpoint on the importance of time and methods of time management. The students will then apply these concepts in their group activities, and will then be evaluated by the rest of the participants, thereby learning best time utilization practices. Students often complain of too many things demanding attention for their time, with very less time left to relax or rest. This translates into stress and reduced work performance in all areas of life, leading to an overall decrease in the quality of life. This then leads to students feeling bad about themselves, or inadequate to manage things in the appropriate manner. Time management and learning the importance of time are the key elements that distinguish the successful students from the less successful ones. The training aims to highlight some of the key areas in successful time management. Organizing things in life is not only a way to keep oneââ¬â¢s room clean but also a need to keep the mind at rest. An organized system around a person allows for clarity of thought and action. It helps the person focus on one thing at a time, and in this way ensure that that particular area of life receives full focus. The topic was decided primarily due to a large proportion of students stating that they do not know how to balance the different elements of their life in an appropriate manner. For this reason, it was thought that a good way to teach time management skills would be to educate them in a non-traditional classroom format. For this reason, the use of powerpoint which would the primary source of instruction was complemented by other aids. The initial test would be a good starting point to gain student attention, and the initial and after the training evaluation of the test by the student himself would allow him to see how and
Friday, September 27, 2019
Answer question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 13
Answer question - Essay Example For the study to have reliable findings, the authors provided allowances for other sources of variation in employment including differences across the chains. To get such variation, the main equations used were as indicated below. The study found that 18 percent increase in the New Jersey minimum wage was predicted to reduce employment at fast foods outlets by 0.4-1.0 employees per store (David and Alan, 1994). Secondly, the study revealed that even in local areas, employment rose faster at the stores that increased wages due to the minimum wage. Thirdly, the paper found that relative price changes played a role within the fast food industry as the result of raising the minimum wage. One of the aspects that make this study to have counter intuitive result is that when minimum wage is raised, low skill workers retain their jobs. Additionally, it is one of the ways of attaining minimal standard of living. David, C and Alan, K. (1994). Minimum Wages and Employment: A Case Study of the Fat-Food Industry in New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The American Economic Review, Volume 84, Issue 4 (Sept., 1994),
Thursday, September 26, 2019
Economy of Saudi Arabia and Canada Research Paper
Economy of Saudi Arabia and Canada - Research Paper Example In this case it is worth noting that these two countries are of the developed world and for that matter are in the first world countries. The various similarities that come into play are going to be focused on. The Saudi Arabian economy is one which is majorly based on its oil production capabilities. In this case it is worth noting that the country produces a significant amount of oil on the global market. For this reason, the revenues that are generated from the oil activities are very influential in the developments that are taking place in the Saudi Arabian economy. The other thing which is worth noting is that the Saudi government is an entity which has significant influence in the happenings of this economy. The revenue which is gotten from petroleum and its associated products accounts for close to 45 per cent of the total budget of the country. On the other hand, close to 40 per cent of the GDP in the country comes from the private sector. It is worth noting that the economy in the country is very encouraging to investments especially from the locals and also foreign investors. This significant developments in the financial well-being of the country has attracted quite a lot of for eign workers in the country. The figure at the moment stands at close to six million foreign workers. These are centered in the oil industries and also the private sector. Initially before the inception of the oil phenomenon, the Saudi economy was largely dependent on nomadic pastoralism. This was until the discovery of oil in the country. After the oil crisis that occurred in the year 1973, the country realized significant growth in its GDP. The GDP per capita in the 1970s went up by close to 2 per cent. As at the year 2009, the World Bank set Saudi Arabia as the strongest economy in Arab world. Saudi Arabia has the second largest oil reserves in the world. The figures that w4ere released by the government put this at close to 260 billion barrels of oil. This
Effects of Globalization on Brazil 1163 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Effects of Globalization on Brazil 1163 - Essay Example e increased imports causing job losses, rising inequality and homogenization of tastes which may impact local producers adversely (Held and McGrew, 2007). There are multiple causes of globalization like improvement in information technology, opening up of trade, creation of multiple trade regulatory bodies and growth of multinational companies to name a few (Woo, 2009). Brazil, the largest country of South America, was under a military government regime till 1985. Brazil is regarded as a rapidly growing developing country of South America. Brazilian economy is largely dependent on its strong agricultural sector and the industrial sector comprising mining and manufacturing activities (Bengoa and Sanchez-Robles, 2003). Globalization has a massive impact on the economy of Brazil as a whole. Globalization has increased the stability of the Brazilian economy. Increased stability has enhanced the flow of foreign direct investment in the country and many multinational companies have ventured into Brazil. Foreign trade in Brazil have received huge boost from the year 2000 onwards and many researchers have confirmed this to be plausible source of growth of the economy (Bengoa and Sanchez-Robles, 2003). The sudden fall in the global demand had affected Brazil adversely and the export sector had been maligned badly. There was a fall in the price of raw materials and sales of exported goods exacerbated the conditions in Brazil. Brazil has been badly bruised by the global financial crisis. The crisis has highlighted the negative aspects of over-dependence (Kaltenbrunner and Painceira, 2009). Globalization had a positive impact on the healthcare systems of Brazil by raising the commitment of government to prevent environmental degradation. The aim of the government is to reduce emission level by 40% till 2020. Protecting the agricultural sector and environment is an important concern for Brazil in the era of globalization (Alkmim, et al., 2012). Negative impacts of
Tuesday, September 24, 2019
Strategic Management and Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 1
Strategic Management and Leadership - Assignment Example Its range of products include; camera lenses, cameras, microscopes, binoculars, ophthalmic lenses, steppers and measurement instruments (Suzuki et al., 2000). During the 3rd quarter ended in December 31, 2014, the companyââ¬â¢s total assets increased by 48, 560 million yen from the past fiscal year to 998,075 million yen. This can be attributed to the increased cash and deposits approximated at 9,827 million yen, inventories by 27,113 million yen, and accounts receivable by 11,056 million yen. On the other hand, total liabilities increased by 20,745 million yen from the previous fiscal year to the 423,448 million yen. This was attributed to the increased accounts payable and notes by 15,106 million yen (Nikon, 2015). Comparing the increased total assets and liabilities, itââ¬â¢s evident that total increase in assets was more than the total increase in liabilities signaling a positive growth for the company. In third quarter of the year ending March 31, 2015, the precision equipment business posted a substantial decline in the income for the Q3 and the three quarters total year on year owing to the decline in sales. Similarly, the imaging products business income and sales decreased for the Q3 and three quarters total year on year. However, the overseas sales in the microscope solutions business increased. As of 31st march, 2015, the companyââ¬â¢s net income was 46,824.0 million yens reflecting an increase of 4,365 million yens as compared to the previous year (Nikon, 2015). The increased income reflects the companyââ¬â¢s success. The expansion of the company to reach out to seven continents is an indication of not only the increased market share for the company but also indicates how the company has been successful. Itââ¬â¢s clear that without success the company could not be able to expand to the seven major continents. This can be
Monday, September 23, 2019
Developing Mathematic Thinking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Developing Mathematic Thinking - Essay Example How many has he left" may prove more difficult for some beginning students than calculating 5 - 3. Another way to categorise questions is according to the level of thinking they are likely to stimulate, using a hierarchy such as Bloom's taxonomy (Bloom, 1956). Bloom classified thinking into six levels: Memory (the least rigorous), Comprehension, Application, Analysis, Synthesis and Evaluation (requiring the highest level of thinking). Sanders (1966) separated the Comprehension level into two categories, Translation and Interpretation, to create a seven level taxonomy which is quite useful in mathematics. As you will see as you read through the summary below, this hierarchy is compatible with the four categories of questions already discussed. The teacher used other students to tackle mathematics hence building confidence in them as this gauges the students' confidence and competence with mathematics tasks. With is kind of an evidence, it is used by the teachers to provide the students with feedback on learning and in turn determine the way students are performing in relation to the outcome.3 The teacher gave a complex sum without developing skills about how to tackle such problems. The teacher ought to have used the mental strategy where he would have asked the student to solve addition or subtraction problems
Sunday, September 22, 2019
Insurance Claims Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Insurance Claims - Term Paper Example Today, the firms that operate in the insurance industry have to face an important challenge: the increase of claims is combined with the limitation of demand for insurance contracts; this phenomenon is probably related to the strong financial pressures in markets worldwide. This paper focuses on the claims settlement process. Emphasis is given to the recent advances that have resulted to the increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process. It is proved that claims settlement process can be quite long, especially if the level of compensation involved is high. Still, the advances developed in regard to this process have contributed in the limitation of failures and delays in completing the claims settlement process. In any case, the role of these advances in the increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process is not standardized; local regulations and social ethics can affect the performance of the process even when supportive schemes and means of technology are availab le. 2. Increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process ââ¬â recent advances In the past the potentials of insurance to cover the needs of people worldwide were limited. Today, almost most of human activities and almost all types of properties can be secured through an insurance contract (Feetham 2012). In addition, the means used for accessing an insurance contract have been developed (Seltzer & Ochs 2010). ... The claims settlement process, which is a critical part of an insurance contract, has been also changed being in order to respond to the current style of life, as being affected by the advances of technology (Kearney 2010). The high level of failures related to the claims settlement process and the radical increase of sums which insurance companies worldwide are asked to pay as compensation in regard to insurance contracts have been also led to the need for the advances in all phases of the insurance process (Kearney 2010). The key advances in the claims settlement process are related to the technology involved in the various parts of the process (Kearney 2010). Due to its structure the process is highly depended on technology (Kearney 2010); for example: an appropriately customized and rapid IT system is required for introducing the information related to an insurance contract (Kearney 2010). The information described above will be of high value in the claims settlement process (Kea rney 2010). Therefore, the IT systems in which the data of insured is stored need to be continuously updated and checked as of their performance (Kearney 2010). In practice, it has been proved that using advanced IT systems can significantly reduce the time required for the completion of the claims settlement process (Feetham 2012). The last year the average time of completion of the above process has been estimated to 12 ââ¬â months, an achievement related mostly to the use in the process of IT systems based on advanced technology (Feetham 2012). Two have been found to be the parts of the process that are highly depended on technology: ââ¬Ëa) the retrieval of information in regard to an insurance contract/ claims file and b) the update of a claims
Saturday, September 21, 2019
Professional Sports Team Essay Example for Free
Professional Sports Team Essay The existing financial crisis has resulted to the economic imbalance. It has threatened and influenced numerous industries ââ¬â not only banking institutions but also the sports industry as well. Understanding how the economic crisis might have affected the sports industry is quite unfathomable, as on the exterior, there seems to be no associations between the economy and the sports industry. However, the situation sports team are in at the moment reveals how the financial crisis has also become a let down for the sports industry. Apparently, the demand for sports as a means of entertainment has dwindled as individuals needed to allocate their resources judiciously and responsibly. The economic crisis has caused layoffs and unemployment, and the inability of organizations to increase or maintain the salary of their employees. Due to these situations, individuals have realized the importance of spending money wisely, according to need and priority. The lack of resources that individuals are now experiencing led them to neglect entertainment and other superficialities, as opposed to the need to provide for basic needs and requirements. As the chief executive of the NBA New Jersey Nets, Brett Yormack, has said the competition within the sports industry has gravitated to include other goods and services that are external to what or who sports groups or teams are usually competing with. The goods and services being provided by the sports industry is now competing with other industries that provide the most urgent needs of man. Sports groups and teams have realized that they cannot gain profit from contemporary means, such as television tie-ups for subscription, but only on conventional approaches such as ticket trading. However, the main problem is that although the sports industry is keen on selling tickets for profit, the inquiry of success still leans towards the capacity of individuals to pay for tickets. The sports industry addressed this issue by implementing a scheme that is much more convenient for people ââ¬â the buy-now pay-later scheme ââ¬â and therefore, enticing and motivating for individuals to catch the bait. Another economic crisis impact is the restructuring of the sports industry. The diminishing profit of the industry has forced it to cut down on expenses in order to survive the economic turmoil. Some institutions have decided to layoff their employees in order to cut back on expenses being provided for its human capital. The issues aforementioned are in discussion of the implications of the economic crisis on the local sports industry. However, the more serious issue has something to do with the impact of the financial slump on the sports industry on the national level. Sports groups, teams, and establishments are at risk for being stripped of funding, as the national government, like the people, is considering the allocation of resources judiciously such that the most important concerns will be provided for against the lighter requirements. For instance, funding for the maintenance of football fields will be in the least priority, as other issues such as health care and public safety weighs heavier in terms of benefits and contributions to society. The sports industry is starting to fall apart altogether since the impact of the financial crisis has started to take its toll on the success of the institution. Perhaps it will be difficult to expect changes in the future concerning improvements or developments in the sports industry, not unless the economic crisis is resolved. Surely, the state of the economy is a strong force that relatively influences other institutions such as the sports industry.
Friday, September 20, 2019
Barn Burning | Analysis
Barn Burning | Analysis The story Barn Burning is an example of coming of age story because the coming of age story entails the initiation of an individual into an enhanced level of self awareness (Coming of Age,29); in other words, coming of age story means that a person realizes something is wrong an tries to change it . By the end of the story Sarty feels loss and rebirth by loosing his family but gaining manhood, this is where he enters the level of self awareness. Sartys attitude changes because he starts growing apart from his father and his family; he also comprehends the big difference between what is right and wrong, and this realization brings Sarty to a higher sense of self awareness. There are accounts in this story where Sarty does not agree with his fathers actions, but he does not allow himself to think about them. Sarty seems tired of his family moving cities each time his father does something bad; Sarty says to himself, maybe hes done satisfied now, now that he hasà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ stopping himself, not to say it aloud even to himself(Faulkner 1957). Sarty still believes that his father will stop burning barns; he wants his father to really know what he is doing and that is wrong. Sarty has faith that his father would mature into a more reasonable person by thinking before acting. Abners actions make Sarty react and realize his father is doing wrong and he is not doing much about it because he is too close to his family and needs to be loyal to them. Sarty starts to mature when he realize that his father is doing wrong, and he decides he wants to do the right thing. For example when he decides to escape, he goes against his father by warning the Negro about h is father wanting to burn the barn, despite what might happen to his father and brother. We see Sarty running, knowing it was too late yet still running even after he heard the shot and, an instant later, two shots, pausing now without knowing he had ceased to run, crying Pap! Pap (Faulkner 1967). Sarty starts to mature and grow up by getting a sense of what his father was doing, he was tired of all his fathers actions and he decided to do something about it, Sarty knew that going against his family was wrong but he decided to do the right thing. Sarty does everything his father tells him to do without saying a word because if he doesnt Abner might beat him. Sartys father says, You got to learn to stick to your blood or you aint going to have any blood to stick to you (Faulkner 1958). These words were stuck into Sartys naive mind many times; that might be the reason why he always defends his father and does not betray him. He knows that lying is wrong, but he has not yet separated from his father, and knows that being silent in the courtroom would help his father. For example, while in the courtroom Sarty has to keep quiet in order to save his father because Sarty knows what his father has done, in the story his father says You were fixing to tell them à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦ .He didnt answer. His father struck him with the flat of his hand on the side of the head, hard but without heat à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦.(Faulkner 1958). At this point where most children would hesitate and tell everything, Sarty didnt. He face the trial like a man rat her than a boy by the way he behaved in the courtroom and taking things like a real man should. Throughout the story we see Sartys loyalty to be debatable. For example, outside the courtroom when Sarty hears some boys calling his father a barn burner, Sarty goes into his fathers defense, getting into a fight in which he sheds his own blood to protect his fathers good name . Sarty also provides the oil to burn the de Spains barn after the little rug incident; Sarty says, he wont get no the bushels neither. He wont get one (Faulkner 1964). These two examples show how Sartys loyalty towards his father seems to change because of his naive little mind; and he does not know what to do. Sarty is not sure if he should stick to his blood or not. In the end he decides to do the right thing and ends up betraying his father and family and runs away. This coming of age story shows us how an individual, in this case young Sarty, develops an enhanced level of self awareness that is either an end in itself or the psychological and emotional orientation necessary for indoctrination into the su rroundings (Coming of Age 29). In simple words, Sarty has courage and betrays the ones he love in order to do what is right, despite what his father says. This is a thing that not too many people do because of fear. Sarty overcomes that he went against his own blood, and do what is right; this makes the story a coming of age story. Work Cited Faulkner, William. Barn Burning The Norton Anthology: American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym. 7th ed. New York. 1955-1967. Print. The Coming-of-Age Story. Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena Krostovic. Vol. 130. Detroit: Gale, Cengage Learning,2010. 29-146. Print.
Thursday, September 19, 2019
Progression Of Islamic Art Essay -- essays research papers
There exist three basic components of traditional Islamic art: calligraphy, geometric patterns, and floral and vegetal motifs. These three stylistic tools are beautifully rendered and masterfully integrated into complex works of art, but there is no question that artistic expression is severely limited under these categorizations. However, this limitation stems from Islamic theology and concept of art. The main reason for the limitation imposed on visual art is the Islamic theological prohibition of figural imagery. Social laws presented in the Hadith prevented the representation of figures because any imitation was deemed idolatrous. Also, art is considered to be decorative and imitative. Script and patterns are used to decorate objects, whether they be architectural structures, prayer rugs, ceramics, and books. The geometric objects naturally led to artistic patterning and repetition. Although the Islamic community prohibited figural imagery, the communityââ¬â¢s rapid expansion during the centuries after its inception diluted the rigidity of traditional customs. Assimilated countries and cultures that practiced figural art before the Islamic armies came continued to do so. These assimilated artistic styles did utilize figural imagery, yet they still reflected the traditional artistic components of Islam. The introductory plaque at the entrance of the Islamic Art collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art states that Islamic art is characterized by ââ¬Ëstasis,ââ¬â¢ and that even assimilated foreign styles have ââ¬Å"always retained its intrinsic quality and unique identity.â⬠The beautifully rendered book miniatures of the Shahnama of Shah Tahmasp illustrate this last point wonderfully. The Shahnama, translated as ââ¬Å"The Book of Kings,â⬠is an Iranian national epic penned by the poet Firdausi between 975-1010 AD. Centuries later, it became the custom for shahs to have their own personal copy of the Shahnama. This naturally transformed the quality of the book into measurement of status. The second shah of the Safavid dynasty, Tahmasp, was a great patron of the arts. Not only did he have his copy ornamented with gold, silver, rich colors, and exquisite calligraphy, he employed the most distinguished artists of the time to paint the two-hundred-and fifty-eight inked figural miniature paintings that accompany each page of text. Although all the miniatures are of similar style,... ...y man. Though the painting may imply universal plight, the depiction represents a particular moment in time. Although violent, the miniature presents the moment of apprehension, the moment before the impact of the sword and the resulting death through which one leaves the mortal realm for the divine. In fact, the uniform face heightens the tension of the painting, because the observer gets no sense of the warriorââ¬â¢s predictions of victory or defeat. The outcome is unknown to the warriors, even though symbolically Allah knows for the result is written above in the text. Even the observer of the work knows following his or her reading. The warriorââ¬â¢s ignorance only makes the fated defeat and death more tragic. The war ends in a Sufarai victory and the national honor of pre-Islamic Iran is restored. Interestingly, Islamic history has nothing to do with the content of the story, yet its influence is apparent in the Arabic text, geometric designs, floral motifs, and result ing implications. Though breaking the proscription of images, the ââ¬Å"Sufarai Victory Over the Haital, as well as all the miniatures in Tahmaspââ¬â¢s Shahnama, retain the ââ¬Å"intrinsic quality and unique identityâ⬠of Islamic art.
Wednesday, September 18, 2019
College Football at its Best :: Essays Papers
College Football at its Best As a writer for espn.com, Eric Neel travels around college campuses and examines the many different atmospheres on college football game days. One of his many visits was to the city of Columbus to witness one of the greatest traditions in sports in the Ohio State Buckeyes. His campus tour as it is called is not a competition and he does not rank the schools, but in his article about Ohio State he voices his opinion that it is the top place to watch a football game. For many citizens of Ohio and mainly Columbus, Buckeye football is a religion and this fact impressed Eric Neel and compelled him to say that Columbus was like no other place he had ever seen. He is analyzing Columbusââ¬â¢ football atmosphere on a beautiful Saturday in which the fans are tailgating for the game against the Spartans of Michigan State. The article is written to all college football fans and especially to Ohio State fans to credit them for being the best college football fans in the nation. There are many great places to watch college football games in the nation and giving one the distinction of best is a bold statement. The author supports his claim with his experiences during his day in Columbus and gives different stories of his interactions during the day. His examples are convincing because they show many different aspects of the experience of Ohio State football games. Each story and example is very different, but truly shows the spirit of Buckeye followers. He starts his article with a story about three men dressed in scarlet and grey suits, which are the Ohio State colors, and tells how they are going to a wedding. This simple story tells how important Buckeye football is to the people of Columbus and the support that is present from all the fans. He tells of the miles and miles of tailgaters who are located all around the stadium, and he even compares this situation to a pilgrimage to Mecca. A pilgrimage to Mecca is the most important part of the entire Islami c religion and being compared to this, is a strong support for the passion present during a game day in Columbus. The list goes on and on with supporting evidence and the author does not even come close to including all the different aspects of his topic.
Tuesday, September 17, 2019
The Christian Stand Taken in Uncle Toms Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe
Stoweââ¬â¢s Christian Stand in Uncle Tom's Cabinà à à à The nineteenth century proved to be a period of turmoil for women and the role they would play in an ever-changing America. Women contended with not only hard living in the domestic sphere, but were impacted by the undercurrent of slavery issues. The Anti-slavery movement and Womenââ¬â¢s rights movement were bringing forth a new dimension of writers taking hard positions on these issues. Harriet Beecher Stowe became one of the countryââ¬â¢s most well known writers who bridged these factions together with her famous book, Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin. Her position was not from the perspective of womenââ¬â¢s rights as much as the rights and freedom of slaves. Stowe appealed to the basis of Christian beliefs and maternal instincts more than that of the assertive and vocal Womenââ¬â¢s movement. She deftly steps aside from the more liberal feministic ideas, instead focusing on more traditional aspects of the role of women, particularly mothers. It is through this mode tha t she cries out against the insidiousness of slavery. The role of mother represents not just a domestic maternal figure confined to family, but also a universal figure who is led by Christian beliefs with compassion and empathy towards all who are suffering. The origins of Harriet Beecher Stoweââ¬â¢s beliefs began as a child. Although her mother died when Harriet was five, her mother left an undeniable impact on her children (Adams 20). The image of Roxena Beecher, Harrietââ¬â¢s mother was of a saintly woman who embodied all aspects of a virtuous loving mother. Roxena Beecher had many children and lived in struggling, difficult conditions, much the way Harriet did when she became a mother. According to one biographer, when Roxena died, "she be... ...ns, and not one legal right to protect, guide, or educate, the child of her bosom!"(Hedrick401). The weapon of motherhood is Harriet Beecher Stoweââ¬â¢s strongest ally and her most devout companion. Works Cited Adams, John R. Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Twayne Publishers, Inc. 1963. Hedrick, Joan D. Harriet Beecher Stowe A Life .New York: Oxford UP, 1994. Hedrick, Joan D., ed. The Oxford Harriet Beecher Stowe Reader . New York: Oxford UP, 1999. Roberson, Susan. The Stowe Debate Rhetorical Strategies in Uncle Tomââ¬â¢s Cabin . Ed. Mason I. Lowance, Ellen E. Westbrook, and R.C De Prospo. Amherst: University of Massachuetts, 1994. Stowe, Harriet Beecher. " The Ministerââ¬â¢s Wooing."" Life and Letters of Harriet Beecher Stowe." The Heath Anthology of American Literature Gen. Ed. Paul Lauter. Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin Co, 1998. Ã
Gung Ho
Gung Ho is an American comedy movie released in 1986. The story of the movie is about the takeover of an American car plant by a Japanese corporation named ââ¬Å"Assan Motorsâ⬠. In a small town named ââ¬Å"Hadleyvilleâ⬠in Pennsylvania, the local auto plant is closed for nine moths which supplied most of the jobs in the town. The former foreman of the plant goes to Tokyo and does a presentation to convince the ââ¬Å"Assan Motorsâ⬠corporation to re-open the plant and provide jobs for the town. The company agrees and the executive team comes to US. Upon their arrival, they require a high standard of efficiency and quality of production from US workers.Because American workers were so desperate to get a job, Japanese executives pursued to take advantage of it. The employees are not allowed to form a union and they are paid lower wages. All the employees were required to go around the factory, so that everyone knows every job in the factory. As the plant began to opera te and Japanese people and Americans start to work together, culture conflicts occur between them. For example, the executive challenged the workers to do morning exercise all together before they start working since it is a common routine in Japan.However, Americans find it humorous and show attitudes of ignorance to the morning exercise. The executive goes around the plant to check the performance of the workers and sometimes judges them to work better which are very irritating to American workers. They wanted the workers to work faster and produce as many cars as they can. During the lunch time, the Japanese executives eat their meal using chopsticks which look funny to the American workers. Also, the Japanese executives take bath together in the river which Americans find it very ridiculous. Stevenson works as a liaison between Japanese executives and American workers.Kazuhiro is the top executive of the plant who tells Stevenson to inform the employees to produce 15,000 cars in one month in order reach the efficiency standard of Japanese car plant. Kazuhiro was trained in a special program of executives to become tough and strict because he was judged and pointed to be too weak and lenient executive. Working as the top executive in the car plant in America is the last chance for him to change his lenient behavior and become a stronger leader. Meanwhile, Stevenson calls a meeting with the workers to inform about the 5,000 car production and convince them to do it. However, as soon as the meeting starts, he hears too many complaints about the work pressure at the plant from the workers. Stevenson tells a lie to the employees that they have to produce 13,000 cars in one month in order to reach the best production and efficiency and raise the wage because he could not dare to say 15,000 cars when there are already enough complaints from the employees. However, the workers find out the truth after a while. Because of overworks and pressure, the employees event ually go on strike and the plant becomes about to close.Stevenson does a speech to the town people to again convince them to work for the town and for their family and show that they are better than Japanese people. Stevenson and the executives start to work in the plant again which also encouraged the workers to come back and go for the way to make 15,000 cars. Kazuhiro begins to understand and have good relations with the workers. Even the executives start to work with the employees to make 15,000 cars. The CEO of the corporation arrives in US and visits the plant. However, he finds out that they are short of six cars to make 15,000.If they are short of even one car, the plant would have been closed. However, the CEO sees that Japanese executives and American workers cooperated well and worked hard. He said ââ¬Å"Good teamâ⬠to the people and the plant is no longer need to close. From the movie, I have noticed some interesting scenes that showed culture differences. For exam ple, when Stevenson was doing a presentation to convince the Japanese executive to open a plant in his town, he spoke casually and even used some slangs in his speech which may have shocked some Japanese people. On the other hand, Japanese executives kept in sitting in silence and did not ask any questions.They were too serious and quiet that Stevenson even doubted if they knew English and understood his speech. As the executives live in America, they start to get used to American life style little by little. Especially Kazuhiro likes the American idea of everyone is special and there are much more things to enjoy in life despite work. Kazuhiro slowly realizes that he has lived only for career and did not spend good time with his family and did not care them well. When he first came to America, he was always wondering why everyone thinks they are special in America. They are just a part of the team according to him.There are many good lessons in this movie about management and leade rship. When managing workers, it is important to first understand their culture and lifestyle. It is not a good idea to force workers to follow the policy that is implemented in a different place. Depending on the place and different culture, managers have to create different policies in order to create a good teamwork. I think rather acting bossy and strict to the employees, treating them nice as friends would lead to build a good relationship between the manager and workers, and it could encourage the workers to work harder because it creates trust between them.
Monday, September 16, 2019
Publicity Strategy Used by the Dot in Bukidnon
Promotional tool is defined as a communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing, or persuading a potential buyers purchasing decision retrieved from wikipedia. This will help the product to be well- known to the public. Promotional tool is to very important in commercial and non commercial industries like hospitals, school and universities to arouse their marketing interest. Televisions, radio, newspapers, internet and word-of-mouth are some common forms used in promotion. A very good promotional tool will help a particular business to gain more profit because of the market popularity about the product. The more familiar the product is the more possibility that he market will demand on it, that is why promotional tool of particular firm should be well developed, convenient to the public and applicable to the market. Business industries are one of the sectors in the industry that uses promotional tool for the awareness of the market and their product. Aside from that is the tourism industry. Tourism may be defined as a travel for recreational, leisure or business purposes (wikipedia). Tourism brings money to the public by tourist spots. A very good tourist spots will lead to a progressive living, as what Sec. Ace Durano (said) ââ¬Å"kung maraming turismo maraming trabahoâ⬠and that is really true, because a single tourist spot can give profit to many businesses. An example is a tourist who dines in restaurant could give benefit to the restaurant and the restaurant will purchase new ingredients from the market which will give the market a profit, and the market will buy again supplies from the farmers. And that is the greatest effect of tourism in the country and the most important tool for a good and progressive tourism in promoting. Bukidnon became very well known because of its asset which is tourism. Philippines is not rich financially but itââ¬â¢s abundant in natural tourist spots. There are many tourist spots in the different regions of the country. These tourist spots become familiar to other countries because of a good promotional tool that the government used. Tourism really developed, if a good promotional tool will be used. The Department of Tourism (DOT) uses internet, televisions, newspapers, brochures, and even in some appliances like the very well known Magic Sing which uses the different tourist spots in the Philippines as its background. Those are some of the advertising techniques that they used. The researchers, being the residents of Bukidnon, want to know the promotional tool used by the Department of Tourism of Buidnonââ¬â¢s tourist spots. It has been observed that tourist spots in Bukidnon do not even know other tourist spots in Bukidnon and even on the location of the tourist spots. The researcher focuses on the promotional tool used in tourism industry in Bukidnon to know the reasons why it is not familiar, and conduct a study to know the specific rules and approaches used in solving problem on the not well known tourist spots in Bukidnon. Conceptual Framework This study is based on the concept of Libed (1980), that region X has been singled out of te major tourist destinations in 1979. It was reported that 179 international tourist had been recorded to have visited the province. By that, promotional tools are focused on this study to promote Bukidnon natural tourist spots. According to McDonough and Ackert (2002), Promotion is the activities of people to communicate with others about business. In tourism, this includes wide variety of activities including brochures, billboards and newspaper ads. Promotion also includes careful planning. Accordingly there are four main promotional tools: advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and publicity. Developing an effective promotional strategy demands more than just being aware of the tools of promotion. Promotion is an ongoing process that requires much planning. And a strategy is a careful plan. The schematic diagram in Fig. 1 illustrates the four main promotional tools and its effectiveness. The first frame shows the promotional tools. Under promotional tools first is publicity. Publicity strategy generates new tourist and increase sales, creates awareness of products by providing information about new or unique aspects (retrieved from publicity ship. com). Advertising is a form of communication that intends to persuade an audience (viewers, readers or listeners) to purchase or take some actions upon products. These include wall paintings, billboards, street furniture components, printed flyers, radio, cinema, television ads, web banner, magazines, newspapers and etc. Personal selling is an oral communication with potential buyers with the intention in making sale. The personal seller may focus initially on developing a relationship with the potential buyer, but will ultimately end with an attempt to ââ¬Å"close the salesâ⬠. This may include negotiation on same travel and for operators. Sales promotion, a media or non-media marketing communication are employed or pre-determined and limited time to determine customer demand. Examples are contest, point of purchase displays, rebate, free travel such as free flights. The second frame is on the effectiveness of the tools used by the Department of Tourism. This will be identified through distributing questionnaires to the respondents. Showing the list of natural tourist spots and the different promotional tools that are possibly used. The respondents may identify the questionnaire of particular tourist spots if familiar or not. Fig. 1 Schematic diagram showing the variables of the study. Statement of the Problem. This study investigates publicity strategies used by the Department of Tourism to promote the tourist spots of Bukidnon. Specifically, this study aims to answer the following questions. What are the promotional tools used by the Department of Tourism in promoting Bukidnonââ¬â¢s natural tourist spots? How effective are the strategies used by the Department of Tourism in promoting the popularity of the Bukidnonââ¬â¢s tourist spots. Significance of the Study As this research is concerned with the promotional tool used by the Tourism, this study will refresh the ideas and strategies in promotion. This study is hope to shed light to the following. Department of Tourism of Bukidnon shall have an action towards promoting natural tourist spots. However, this study is one way to make province of Bukidnon show its hidden land of magnificent and infinitely varied scenery of mountains, caves, forests, lakes, waterfalls, rivers and streams. For the Department of Tourism and staff and officials, this study will provide them an information and ideas how they promote natural tourist spots of the said province. It also serves as a basis to provide them on how to maintain and manage the promotional tool in order that it will remain its identity as one of the most visited spots in the country. For the people in the community who receive the indirect benefit of the study , this study will help them to start their simple source of income. It will help lessen the number of overseas workers. It will help the economic stability of the province as it increases its per capita income. It will also increase the GDP (Gross Domestic Product), increase in foreign revenue and develop small industries. For the student whose inclinations are in tourism industry, this will help them in the different promotional tools used by the DOT. Consequently, they will learn how these promotion strategies are done. Delimitation of the Study This study is delimited to the DOTââ¬â¢s promotional tools for Bukinonââ¬â¢s tourist spots for years 2010-2011. It is further delimited to the promotion of natural tourist spots that need to be promoted domestically and internationally. To gather needed data, a self-made questionnaire will be used. It will be distributed to number of respondents, computed by slovinââ¬â¢s formula. Definition of Terms The following terms are defined theoretically or operationally. Promotional tool. This term is one of the elements of marketing mix (product, price, promotion, and distribution). It is the communication link between sellers and buyers for the purpose of influencing, informing or persuading a potential buyerââ¬â¢s purchasing decision. In this study promotional tool is a strategy used by the DOT to promote Bukidnonââ¬â¢s natural tourist spots. Tourist spots. These are places of interest where tourists visit typically for inherent or exhibited cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty, or amusement opportunities (Reyn Ramas).
Sunday, September 15, 2019
Statistics: Practice Problems Solutions
1. (24 points) If needed, additional workspace is provided on the next sheet. Doug Moodie is the president of Garden Products Limited. Over the last 5 years, his vice president of marketing has been providing the sales forecast using his special ââ¬Å"focusâ⬠forecasting technique. The actual sales for the past ten years and the forecasts from the vice president of marketing are given below. Year |Sales |VP/Marketing Forecast | |1 |170,300 |ââ¬â | |2 |168,250 |ââ¬â | |3 |165,700 |ââ¬â | |4 |169,000 |ââ¬â | |5 |168,000 |ââ¬â | |6 |167,300 |170,000 | |7 |175,250 |170,000 | |8 |172,500 |180,000 | |9 |156,700 |180,000 | |10 |176,300 |160,000 | Doug wonders if perhaps a weighted moving average or an exponential smoothing approach to forecasting might be better than having the vice president of arketing prepare the forecast. Doug wants to evaluate a two-period weighted moving average with weights of 0. 7 and 0. 3 for the most recent and next most recent p eriods. He also wants to evaluate the exponential smoothing with an ? = 0. 3 and a starting forecast for period 6 of 168,000 units. a) Which of the three methods (weighted moving average, exponential smoothing and VP/Marketing) provides the best forecasting method if you were to evaluate these methods for their forecasting accuracy for Years 8 through 10. Use one of the evaluation methods we have discussed. See next page b) In part a) we identified which is the best method of those three methods.However, would you recommend using this method for forecasting sales for Year 11? Why or Why not? See next page c) What would be the forecast for Year 11 using both the weighted moving average and the exponential smoothing methods? See next page [pic] 2. (23 points) Lake Charles Seafood makes 500 wooden packing boxes for fresh seafood per day, working in two 10-hour shifts. The marketing department has advised that demand has increased so that 650 wooden boxes for fresh seafood are required daily. Due to higher demand, plant managers are considering operating three 8-hour shifts instead. Productivity is measured in terms of boxes produced per hour worked. ) Calculate the productivity of the operation for the two-shift operation producing 500 boxes. 500/20 = 25 boxes per hour b) Calculate the productivity of the operation for the three-shift operation producing 650 boxes. 650/24 = 27. 08 c) Using the two-shift operation as the base, calculate the percentage difference between the two-shift operation and the three-shift operation as described in parts a) and b). (27. 08-25)25 = 1. 083 or an increase of 8. 3% d) Now suppose that the plant managers want to be able to produce the 650 boxes but only use two 10-hour shifts. What must the productivity be to achieve this production output? 650/20 = 32. 50 boxes per hour ) If the company believes that to be competitive if it is to produce 650 wooden boxes, the company must reach a productivity measure of 40 boxes per hour. What are the maximum hours a day the company can work? 650/x = 40 X = 16. 25 hours 3. (19 points) Additional workspace is provided on the next page. Students in a science class have just received their grades on the first test. The instructor has provided information about the first test grades in some previous classes as well as the final average for the same students. Some of these grades have been sampled and are as follows: Student |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 |6 |7 |8 |9 | |1st Test Grade |98 |77 |88 |80 |96 |61 |66 |95 |69 | Final Average |93 |78 |84 |73 |84 |64 |64 |95 |76 | |You are also provided the results from several different linear regression relationships for the above data. These provide different regression relationships looking at different combination of independent and dependent variables. [pic]a) Develop a linear regression model that can be used to predict the final course average based on the first test grade. [pic] b) Predict the final average of a student who made an 83 on the first test. [pic] c) Would you recommend using this relationship for forecasting the final averages? Why? Also, explain how strong the relationship is between these two variables. [pic] d) Suppose a student scored a 38 on the first test. Predict the final average of a student who had this score?What cautions would you recommend about using the linear regression relationship for predicting a final average? [pic] 4. (18 points) David Upton is president of Upton manufacturing, a producer of Go-Kart tires. Upton makes 1,000 tires per day with the following resources: Labor:400 hours at $12. 50 per hour Raw Material:20,000 pounds per day at $1. 00 per pound Energy:$5,000 per day Capital:$10,000 per day a) What is the labor productivity for these tires at Upton Manufacturing expressed per labor hour? Labor productivity = 1000 tires/400 hours = 2. 5 tires/hour. b) What is the multi-factor (total factor) productivity expressed per dollar? Original Multifactor productivity is 1000 tires/(40 0 ? $12. 50 + 20,000 ? $1 + $5,000 + $10,000) = ,000 tires/$40,000 = 0. 025 tires/dollar. c) What is the percent change in the total factor productivity if Upton can reduce the energy bill by $1,000 without cutting production or changing any other inputs? Original Multifactor productivity is 1000 tires/(400 ? $12. 50 + 20,000 ? $1 + $5,000 + $10,000) = 1,000 tires/$40,000 = 0. 025 tires/dollar. Revised Multifactor productivity changes from 1,000/40,000 to 1,000/39,000, or from 0. 025 to 0. 02564 The ratio is 1. 0256, so the change is a 2. 56 percent increase. 5. (16 points) a) Briefly discuss two ways that operations management can provide a company with a competitive advantage. 8 points Open-ended answerSupports the other functions, delivers what is promised to the customer; provides a competitive advantage; provides a low cost option; plan and execute the production and delivery of the firmââ¬â¢s goods and services; Ops Mgt is defined as the design, operation, and improvement o f the systems that create and deliver the firmââ¬â¢s primary products and services. b) Briefly discuss two of the major issues that are facing operations management staff in the current business environment. 8 points Open-ended answer Global challenge, automation and technology, commoditization of the supplier, coordinating the relationships between mutually supportive but separate organizations, optimizing global supplier, production, and distribution networks, increased co-production of goods and services, managing customer touch points, raising senior management awareness of operations as a significant competitive weapon.
Saturday, September 14, 2019
My own experiences of education education essay
Paideias doctrine is based on the belief that schools can be informal and individualised, yet still educate good. ( Paideia School ) How does this comparison with my ain doctrine about Mathematicss? This has decidedly changed and I believe for my ain good. Previous instruction experiences left me really disillusioned, I wanted to alter my sentiments and beliefs, travel frontward, and enable others to alter their doctrines about mathematics every bit good. Some people look upon mathematics as a tabu topic, and we, as instructors, need to guarantee that everyone has chances opened to them to heighten and promote their ain academic acquisition. We need to guarantee that student ââ¬Ës acquisition is individualised and that their experiences within the schoolroom are gratifying, motivational yet disputing. Mike Ollerton ( 2009, page 4 ) suggests that ââ¬ËThe more confident any pupil becomes, the more competent they become. Achievement strains assurance, assurance strains competency and competency causes enjoyment ââ¬Ë . So what do I believe mathematics is? Mathematicss for me is an international linguistic communication, which describes, analyses and alterations everything. It consists of a monolithic set of tools and we need to work out which tool to utilize when using or work outing mathematics. We learn new accomplishments and must guarantee we can utilize and use them, by being able to make this makes us more competent to get by with day-to-day life. My ain experiences of instruction connect really much to the information given in the Cockcroft Report ( 1982, chapter 9 ) , which states expressed information on the instruction system of that peculiar epoch. However, the Smith Report ( 2004 ) ( Chapter 3, pages 53- 55 ) identifies the current mathematics tracts for the National Curriculum ( pre-16 ) . This gives a more appropriate portraiture of the National Curriculum, which is loosely used, within schools in the United Kingdom. Education throughout my ain life-time has greatly altered, so how has this affected my ain acquisition, my teaching method? Capable Knowledge is really of import for a trainee instructor because you need to understand the topic and you need to be able to convey it to pupils to guarantee they can understand and construe it to the full to increase their learning capablenesss. My ain capable cognition is continuously altering and progressing, learning a subject allows oneself to better and escalate the techniques for learning a assortment of subjects and of the assorted ways, those students are able to entree their acquisition. In 1986, Shulman introduced the phrase pedagogical content cognition. In his theoretical model, he states: ââ¬ËTeachers need to get the hang two types of cognition ( a ) content which is besides known as ââ¬Å" deep â⬠cognition of the topic itself, and ( B ) cognition of the curricular development ââ¬Ë . However, why is capable cognition so of import? ââ¬ËTeachers who have effectual capable expertness cognize how to construction larning in ways that allow students to link seemingly different subjects, and construct on their earlier acquisition ââ¬Ë . ( OFSTED, 2008 ) To guarantee my ain capable cognition continues to better I utilize the National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics ( NCETM ) . Using the NCETM enables me to go on bettering my ain teaching method and my professional development, which so ensures that I can dispute and reassure students that they can make their ain academic potency every bit good. The Department for Education ( DfE ) ] set up the National CentreA in response to Professor Adrian Smith ââ¬Ës study Making Mathematics Count, ( 2004 ) . How can I guarantee that students and I work collaboratively to heighten their academic larning possible? On my first arrangement I wanted the students to work together in braces or groups ; this is something that had non antecedently been apparent and met with ill will from the students because it was something different. ââ¬ËThere is now general understanding in research that concerted little group work has positive effects on both societal accomplishments and mathematics larning ââ¬Ë . ( Standard ââ¬Ës Unit, 2005, by Malcolm Swan ) However, this attack needed more practise and I needed to guarantee the mixture of the group would be able to work together. Once the students were more comfy about working in braces, I was so able to put them in specific groups and this encouraged them to work more collaboratively with different students and non experience uncomfortable or embarrassed about giving their positions or replies. The groups became supportive and were able to develop their ain cognition and understanding even further. To promote collaborative working amongst equals and other learning staff ensures sharing of resources, lesson programs and different schemes, which work with different twelvemonth or twelvemonth groups. Bing able to interchange thoughts and different instruction manners improves larning outlooks for both staff and pupils. Within the attack for coaction, I feel that the usage of staging is an country that worked non merely between the students and me but besides with the more able students and those with lower abilities. Originally introduced in the 1950 ââ¬Ës by Constructivist Jerome Bruner, nevertheless Vygotsky used a similar thought that larning depended on the zone of proximal development ( ZPD ) , in which he defined: ââ¬Å" The distance between the existent developmental degree as determined by independent problem-solving and the degree of possible development as determined through problem-solving under grownup counsel, or in coaction with more capable equals. ââ¬Å" ( Vygotsky, 1978 ) In my first arrangement, I used scaffolding to back up larning but I besides found that by lumping certain spots of information the students were better able to retain the information. Why is this? George A Miller ( 1956 ) produced landmark work on the short-run memory. He proposed that: ââ¬ËInformation is organized into units or ââ¬Å" balls â⬠, and the restrictions on short term memory apply to the figure of balls an person can keep in consciousness at one clip. Balls can hold variable size, and the figure of balls worlds can keep in short-run memory is 7 + 2 ââ¬Ë . ( Miller, 1956 ) Another larning theory that I connect with and utilize regularly is that of positive support ( B. F. Skinner, 1971 ââ¬â Operant conditioning ) , I find that utilizing positive reinforcing stimuluss for illustration spines, raffle tickets improves non merely the student ââ¬Ës behavior but besides increases their motivational accomplishments. Skinner suggests that: ââ¬ËA reinforcing stimulus is anything that strengthens the coveted response. It could be verbal congratulations, a good class or a feeling of increased achievement or satisfaction ââ¬Ë . Learning mathematics can happen in a assortment of different state of affairss. What is most of import is that the student uses a method that works for them and instructors are cognizant of a assortment of different methods to guarantee pupils are accomplishing their full academic potency. Presently, I am experimenting with different starting motor activities and plenaries. At arrangement one, I experimented with rich activities that I produced, tarzia mystifiers ; loop cards and mini-whiteboards because the pupils were non familiar with them, by presenting these different facets easy allowed me to allow the students extend/further their ain acquisition comfortably without experiencing over challenged. I feel that the starter gets the students in the temper for larning ââ¬â by giving them a assortment of disputing activities gets them believing about the mathematics involved in the undertakings. My plenaries combine to demo how the students have understood the work covered in category and how it links to the acquisition objectives/outcomes for the lesson. ââ¬ËEffective instructors make good usage of starting motors and plenaries in the context of synergistic whole-class instruction to prosecute all students in constructive deep acquisition ââ¬Ë . ( Department for Education and Skills, Sept 2004 ) Another country that I have been experimenting with is my oppugning techniques. I have besides found Bloom ââ¬Ës taxonomy utile in be aftering aims for lessons in my 2nd arrangement and for progressively ambitious inquiries utilizing the cognitive aims. Why is this? ââ¬ËYou can utilize the stairss in the taxonomy to assist program aims for lessons over a period of clip to guarantee that lessons are doing progressively disputing cognitive demands on students. You can besides utilize them to be after sequences of inquiries in a lesson. By sequencing inquiries in this manner, you can assist pupils to intensify their apprehension, to develop their thought accomplishments and for them to go more effectual scholars ââ¬Ë . ( Department for Education and Skills, 2004 ) Another country for experimentation has been the account of rules. By detecting a assortment of different learning staff, I can place and larn how to near different subjects particularly the higher-level work. Within this subdivision, I feel that I am manner out of my comfort zone but I need to dispute this and guarantee that I improve my capable cognition. I do non believe that I will of all time halt larning different facets of mathematics nevertheless, by taking portion in excess observations ; I am able to travel off from my comfort zone and widen my ain acquisition and apprehension. I am able to detect how to explicate cardinal constructs and the alterations needed in accounts for the students of different abilities. What or who is informing my ain pattern? I have found that the people who have influenced my instruction pattern are chiefly the wise mans both at University and at the schools. The constructive feedback from lesson observations is priceless and enables oneself to set their ain pattern to integrate new thoughts and schemes. By being able to detect a assortment of different learning staff, I am able to derive greater accomplishments and attitudes on how to near new subjects, behaviour direction and schemes to get by with ââ¬Ëthe bad lesson experience ââ¬Ë . Another good beginning towards informing my pattern has been the Schemes of Work related to different scrutiny boards. My first arrangement covered the AQA course of study, the system was good prepared and set up. However, my 2nd arrangement uses the Kangaroo Maths course of study for KS3 students and a assortment of OCR course of studies covering the additive and modular test boards for the KS4 students. My utilizations of different instruction manners are besides developing within my instruction repertory. I like to guarantee that my lessons incorporate different facets of the Visual, Auditory, Kinaesthetic and Tactile manners to guarantee that all students are able to entree relevant information in their ain preferable acquisition manner guaranting that Every Child does Matter. Psychologists and learning specializers foremost developed the VAK construct, theory and methods in the 1920 ââ¬Ës. Howard Gardner ( 1983 ) suggests that: ââ¬ËThe VAK theoretical account provides a different position for understanding and explicating a individual ââ¬Ës preferred or dominant thought and acquisition manner, and strengths ââ¬Ë . So what about the hereafter of mathematics and ICT? British Educational and Communications Technology Association ( BECTA ) , now axed under the new authorities, was one of the chief thrusts into acquiring computing machines into school. BECTA ran Home Access, the former Labour authorities ââ¬Ës strategy to bridge the ââ¬Å" digital divide â⬠by guaranting all kids have a computing machine at place particularly amongst the poorest households in the United Kingdom. ( BECTA, 2010 ) A SecEd symposium held in March 2010 stated that: ââ¬ËStudents today are turning up in a digital age, pass oning and larning via engineering now more than of all time earlier. To fix pupils for future success, schools are encompassing engineering to heighten the instruction and larning experience and transform educationaÃâ à ¦to genuinely transform acquisition schools must incorporate engineering tools that can broaden the instruction experience and link the schoolroom with the twenty-first century ââ¬Ë . Within my first arrangement, the school used ââ¬ËMathswatch ââ¬Ë as a resource to utilize in lessons and at place by the students. I was besides able to utilize the artworks reckoners to assist pupils recognize and place different facets of graphical work. This was really good for the students and they enjoyed utilizing them. My 2nd arrangement, is a Technology College, where ICT is far more extended. Synergistic whiteboards are in all schoolrooms, ICT is a separate section as recommended in the Smith Report 2004. The usage of Mymaths enables prep to be utilized as a resource that gives instant appraisal. This is another country of experimentation for me, being able to put prep utilizing ICT and acquiring instant accessible consequences, this could be utile when composing studies and roll uping spreadsheets of the student ââ¬Ës assessment consequences. The Smith Report ( 2004 ) recognises the relevancy of mathematics to everyone and I feel stresses the importance of why mathematics still deserves its topographic point in the school course of study: ââ¬Å" It is importance for its ain interest, as an rational subject ; for the cognition economic system ; for scientific discipline, engineering and technology ; for the workplace ; and for the single citizen. ( Chapter 1, page 3, point 0.12 ) This point emphasises the value of mathematics within assorted different facets of mundane life. We need to guarantee that students leave school with the appropriate mathematical accomplishments that will enable them to get by in their hereafter callings. My concluding point comes from a rabbinical expression: ââ¬ËDo n't restrict a kid to your ain acquisition, for that kid was born in another clip. ââ¬Ë Word count ( 2155 )Mentions:BECTA, 2010, ICT, ( online ) , from: webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ â⬠¦ /http: /www.becta.org.uk, accessed 11/04/2011 Cockcroft Report, 1982, Mathematics Counts, ( online ) , from: www.educationengland.org.uk/ â⬠¦ /cockcroft/cockcroft00.html, accessed 11/04/2011. Department for Education and Skills, 2004, Pedagogy and Practice: Teaching and Learning in Secondary Schools ââ¬â Unit of measurement 5: Starters and Plenaries ( online ) , available at: www.standards.dfes.gov.uk, [ Accessed on 11/04/2011 ] . Department for Education and Skills, 2004, Pedagogy and Practice: Teaching and Learning in Secondary Schools ââ¬â Unit of measurement 7: Questioning, ( online ) , available at: www.standards.dfes.gov.uk, [ Accessed on 11/04/2011 ] . Gardner, H. , 1983, The Multiple Intelligences Concepts and VAK acquisition manners, ( online ) , from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.businessballs.com/howardgardnermultipleintelligences.htm, accessed on 11/04/2011 Miller, G.A. , ( 1956 ) , Short-run memory and VAK construct, from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.lifecircles-inc.com/Learningtheories/IP/GAMiller.html, accessed on 11/04/2011. Ofsted, 2008, Mathematicss: Understanding the Mark, ( online ) , from: www.ofsted.gov.uk, accessed 11/04/2011. Ollerton, M, 2009, Mathematics Teacher ââ¬Ës Handbook, Continuum International Publishing Group, London. Paideia Schools, nd, Paideia Schools, ( online ) , available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.paideaischool.org/ , accessed 01/04/2011. Sec. Ed. , 2010, ICT and the Future of Education, ( online ) , from: www.sec-ed.co.uk/cgi-bin/go.pl/article/article.html, accessed 11/04/2011 Skinner. B.F. , 1971, Operant Conditioning ââ¬â Positive Supports, ( online ) , from: hypertext transfer protocol: //tip.psychology.org/skinner.html- , accessed on 11/04/2011. Smith Report, 2004, Making Mathematicss Count ââ¬â The study of Professor Adrian Smith ââ¬Ës Inquiry into Post-14 Mathematics Education, ( online ) , from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.mathsinquiry.org.uk/report/MathsInquiryFinalReport.pdf, accessed 11/04/2011. Swan. M. , 2005, Standard ââ¬Ës Unit ââ¬â Bettering acquisition in mathematics, ( online ) , from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ncetm.org.uk/public/ â⬠¦ /improving_learning_in_mathematicsi.pdf, accessed 11/04/2011. Teacher ââ¬Ës In-Depth Content Knowledge, nd, Shulman, from hypertext transfer protocol: //ww.intime.uni.edu/model/teacher/teac2summary.html, accessed on 11/04/2011 The National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Mathematics, 2010, NCETM, ( online ) , from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ncetm.org.uk, accessed 11/04/2011. Vygotsky. L. , 1978, Zone of proximal development, ( online ) , from: www.simplypsychology.org/vygotsky78.pdf ââ¬â United States, accessed on 11/04/2011.
Friday, September 13, 2019
Convergence between GAAP and IFRS Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Convergence between GAAP and IFRS - Assignment Example The US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles is the major accounting standard used in the United States (Walton 45-46). The International Financial Reporting Standard on the other hand is the accounting standard practiced in over 110 countries in the world. U.s. GAAP is mostly considered as a more rule based accounting system, while IFRS is mostly based on principles. It is therefore obvious that the IFRS and the U.S. GAAP do not agree on every issue (IASCF and IASB 80-101). This paper seeks to focus on the convergence between the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and the International Financial Reporting Standard. The International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) is an independent body in the private sector. It develops and approves International Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards. The International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) functions under the International Financial Reporting Foundation oversight. It was formed in 2001 in replacement of the International Accounting Standards Committee. International Financial Reporting Standard, under the constitution of International Financial Reporting Foundation, has a full responsibility for all technical issues of the financial reporting standards such as: preparation and issuing the interpretations of exposure drafts and International Financial Reporting Standards, full discretion in pursuing and developing technical agenda dependent on requirements of consultation with the public and trustees, the issuing and approval of interpretations by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IASB 19-21)). ... SEC registrants are however required generally in presenting expenses that are based on function such as administrative costs and cost of sales. The criteria of extraordinary items are also restricted to both the infrequent and unusual items. In terms of the criteria of the discontinued operations, these operations are for those components that are specifically disposed of or held for sale, given that there will be no involvement with the disposed component or significant cash flows (Shamrock 29-30). On the other hand, in classifying expenses in the IFRS, expenses may be presented based on either nature or function such as depreciation and salaries. Particular disclosures on the expensesââ¬â¢ nature must be included in the notes if function is selected. There is no criterion of extraordinary items in the IFRS as it is prohibited. In addition, the classification of discontinued operations in IFRS is for components that are disposed of or held for sale. These components are either o f a separate geographical area or a different business line (IASCF and IASB 105-110). The layout of the balance sheet in the U.S. GAAP is not generally provided in accordance to a specific layout, but the public companies follow the specified requirements in the S-X regulation. The presentation of debt that has been violated is presented as non-current in case lender agreement to waive right for repayment demand exists for more than a year prior to the issue of financial statements. In the U.S GAAP, the non-current and current classification of deferred tax liability and asset is based generally on the nature of related liability or asset. This is a requirement. The U.S GAAP has no requirement for a third balance sheet. On the
Thursday, September 12, 2019
SA3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
SA3 - Essay Example of three children who are playing at sand and a transparent image of a woman; having a cup of coffee in her hand; is apparent on the top with a text above her head ââ¬Å"Cannery Row/ Stay here. Play here.â⬠There is a dark blue box at the bottom having the text, ââ¬Å"When was the last time you had time to just watch your kids play? Come to think of it, when was the last time you joined them.â⬠The peaceful atmosphere shown in the advertisement has a pleasant appeal for the prospective visitors. Children are looking in cheerful mood and the woman, probably a mother, with a smiling face captures the attention of audience and urges them to visit this place along with family. The advertisement has informative genre; telling and inducing prospective visitors regarding the recreational spot. The information is supplied in artistic manner coupled with emotional sentiments with reference to the paucity of time for children. The advertisement manipulates the dream of quality life with family through text as well as images. The advertisement shows only three children with an image of prosperous lady. Surprisingly, no other family or person is looking in the advertisement which means a family has full control over the facilities of the picnic resort. Moreover, it communicates that privacy of a family can be guaranteed at Cannery Row. The advertisement is basically targeted the elite class of the society as this class has sufficient purchasing power to afford the sky-rocketing rates of the resort. A poor or even middle class family cannot afford to go at Cannery Row for recreational purposes. It is not possible to communicate each and every thing in the advertisement. During the production or finalization of an ad, advertising agencies suppose the consumers have some pieces of information about the product. In the under-discussion advertisement, the ad agency took it for granted that audience knows that Cannery Row is a recreational spot. Cultural assumption of the
Wednesday, September 11, 2019
Reconstruction Plans Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Reconstruction Plans - Coursework Example However, President Abraham Lincoln was also afraid that the federal Court might contrary his orders on reconstruction. This was a possibility that encouraged efforts of Republican and resulted in emancipation of Thirteenth Amendment. President Abraham Lincoln highly supported this amendment to ensure that the new constitution could improve an essential guide for reconstructed states as well as post-Appomattox High Court. President Abraham Lincoln had a belief that the Constitution was appropriate for reconstruction and statesââ¬â¢ unity. Both his innate instinct towards decency and impressive education enabled him to become the President a post that enhanced to reunify as improving the entire nation. In the year 1862, Lincoln asked Attorney Edwin to ensure that the rights adhered to all citizens in the nation. The reply of the Attorney General rested on circuit opinion of Justice Bushrod Washington in the year 1823 in Corfield Coryell. Lincoln ensured that the rights abolished slavery. Lincolnââ¬â¢s plans towards reconstruction were depicted in the year 1862 and 1863 when he ordered black to be included in the military. Qsn 2: reconstruction was an attempt that was started from the year 1865 to 1877in the history of America. The main purpose of reconstruction was to resolve the matters of the Civil War after destruction of both slavery and confederacy. Reconstruction went through three different phases, which include the presidential reconstruction phase, radical reconstruction phase, and redemption phase. The presidential reconstruction phase started in the year 1863 and ended in 1866. This phase was under control of Andrew Johnson and President Abraham Lincoln with the aim reuniting the entire country at a faster rate2. This moderate program was affected by opposition of Radical Republicans a faction that was influenced by 1866 elections. The main aim of the Radical reconstructionwas to improve voting rights and civil rights for the citizens. In the year 1873
Tuesday, September 10, 2019
Digital media research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Digital media - Research Paper Example Digital media in the sports and entertainment industry has enabled greater growth and innovation. This is, through enabling industry players, to implement a single foundation networks that serve their business and aids in its growth. It improves content protection via integration of data into an end-to-end system that aids in the reduction of piracy, which was a cause of huge pilferage, thus increasing revenue. Digital media ensures the delivery of virtually limitless, which has allowed sport to attract new audiences at a lower cost (Rayburn, 2012). Digital media also improves fan engagement, which is achieved by transforming the venue, whether for sport or entertainment. This will involve the delivery of live video and custom-made content to all monitors at the venue. The broadcast television industry will be a major beneficiary of digital media in the next five years, especially with the convergence revolution. Convergence is a trend via which various aspects of telecommunication, broadcasting, and computing are brought together into one digital bit-stream (Hutchins, 2012). Television revenues are bound to increase significantly, especially as most sport-oriented TV stations have their own integrated TV-mobile-computer system. For example, ESPN already has ESPN mobile, which offers to stream video, as well as other NFL content that could significantly enhance the NFL product. This will see subscriptions and advertising revenues increase, as will the number of channels as more quality content becomes available with the evolution in digital media content. 2. How do you see E-Commerce evolving in the next five years? Identify the trends in E-Commerce, Mobile Commerce and Social Commerce (Sales made directly through social networks or sales made from social media referrals) today and where you expect them to be in five years. Mobile commerce is growing faster than social commerce. E-commerce in 5 years will become a concept that is very inseparable from the inter net, especially as e-shopping becomes more natural and popular. Simultaneously, severe rivalry in e-commerce services is expected to intensify the development of e-commerce. Therefore, the future trends inherent in e-commerce are evolution and growth of internet sales (Laudon, 2010). As more people become held up by household and work duties, the internet will avail them with the opportunity of saving time and getting the best prices. Additionally, since the internet has removed the factor of geography from sales, the tendency of quantity to quality inherent in e-commerce will become more obvious. Therefore, to survive e-store-owners will have to employ opportunely modern technologies to achieve appealing presentation of goods, user friendliness, and attractive design in order to attract more e-customers. Firstly, current trend in mobile commerce involves location based mobile advertising that is used to drive in-store traffic whereby businesses use mobile advertising as a means of driving foot traffic. Secondly, it involves using SMS to build databases and send out messages to customers to inform them of sales and mobile exclusives. Thirdly, QR codes whereby retailers implant the codes into mail, magazines, and posters, which can be read using mobile devices and give information regarding the business (Agudo, 2009). A trend that is expected to escalate
Monday, September 9, 2019
How Knowledge-Management Repositories are Used within Organizations Essay
How Knowledge-Management Repositories are Used within Organizations - Essay Example Apart from that the essay will also highlight on the various types of storage systems. Finally the report will shed light on the advantages of the mentioned storage systems Table of Contents Introduction 4 Data Warehousing 5 Types of Storage system 6 References 8 Introduction Knowledge management can be defined as the set of methods that are responsible for arrangement, distribution, and deployment of knowledge. Knowledge management has a long history; however the form of knowledge management was different from time to time. Knowledge management is a broader topic and plays a significant role in todayââ¬â¢s age of information technology. It hugely impacts the action we perform and the decision we make, as both are influenced by some form of knowledge. According to Thomas Bertels knowledge management can be defined as the management or supervision of the organization in the context of continuous regeneration of knowledge. Incorporating information technology within the organization , circulation of knowledge and developing the structure of organization are the examples of knowledge management (The knowledge management forum, n.d.). Thus knowledge management can be portrayed as the capability to manage knowledge. These days organizations have also started to view ââ¬Ëknowledgeââ¬â¢ as a type of resource. ... Such activities are principally carried out to preserve knowledge assets of the organization and also to facilitate group working. The next half of the report will present a brief description about data warehousing. Data Warehousing Data warehousing is the process by which an organization stores its historical data in a structured form, so that it can be used further. Data warehousing can be defined as the set of techniques, methods and tools that are employed to offer support to the knowledge workers such as managers, directors, and analysts. The primary function of a data warehousing is to facilitate availability of information which further helps in the process of decision making and also for enhancing informational resources. William H. Inmon defined data warehouse as an integrated, non volatile, issue oriented collection of data which helps in the decision making process of the management (Inmon, 2005, p. 32). Data warehouse is the base storage location, which contains data from a number of sources and then transforms it into a multi dimensional and informational model that can be used for the process of querying and investigation. A data ware house also holds the capability to carry out many activities. For example a training manager from an organization may ask ââ¬Ëwhat are the best possible orientations for a newly recruited employee?ââ¬â¢ Apart from that personnel from administration department may ask ââ¬Ëwhich particular strategy is more likely to get success in the market placeââ¬â¢. Each of the aforementioned questions needs information pertaining to the area of research and this information instigates from the data warehouse. In general, on regular basis information the operational systems are imported and extracted in the data
Sunday, September 8, 2019
Reading analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Reading analysis - Essay Example Born in 1855, she would become one of the influential artists in the in the 20th century and the end of the 19th century (Stephen, Mcnamara, & Goad, 2006:66). In the beginning of the 20th century she moved to London. In the years that followed she visited France, Germany and Spain. At the age of forty eight she began writing anecdotes concerning modern art. In one of these anecdotes, she described how her mother discovered her talent at the age of twelve. At such a tender age, she exhibited her ability to depict objects in a way that resembles the actual object. This depicted her interest in surrealism, an attitude that she nurtured for the first after discovering her talent (Dixon, & Kelly, 2008:56). In a bid to nurture the young girlââ¬â¢s talent, the mother opted to enroll her in the traditional art school that offered her with training on how to use different art elements in promoting different artistic principles (Stephen, Mcnamara, & Goad, 2006:67). All through this period, it became evident that she depicted different objects in the indigenous nature, while making her a realist. She settled for Munich, but met the disappointment after encountering realists who had stopped active depiction of the realism ideals alongside ardent modernists. At this point of her career life, she valued realism and disregarded modernism. Although she refuted most of the modernist ideals of the time at first, the first six months were enough for her to identify aspects that she found compelling in German art (Dixon, & Kelly, 2008:56). The numerous art exhibitions organized in Germany served as the most critical motivation for her to begin to appreciate the artistic ideals of the modernists. After relocating to Paris later, she encountered the triumphant nature of realism. Apparently, there were many realists in Paris, who had not abandoned their ideals to form part of the modernists (Stephen, Mcnamara, & Goad, 2006:68). Summary of ââ¬ËPreston at Homeââ¬â¢ Modernism a nd Neo-colonial Periphery Margaret Preston implemented precise artistic approaches to establish the importance of different characters in the society. During that time, Emily Carr and Irma Stern followed suit in providing artistic representations to emphasize on the theories of nature before and after the colonial period, and the events emanating from such transitions (Butler, 2005:201). Arguably, the three female artists established on the event of maturation to civilization in their specific societal settings. They successfully criticized the processes of colonization in relation to modernity and decried on the social inequities in their societies. Further, the artists observed freedom and equality as essential and emphasized on the ideology of emancipation from the antisocial practices of modernity through their artistic presentations. Their pictures reflected on the application of modern primitivitism through the reflection of past artistic practices, the foregoing cultural beli efs and norms. The practices affected the society as the artist reflected on the past colonial practices, but established little reflection of the diverse cultural practices in the human societies despite the fact that their representations established cross-border practices (Butler, 2005:202). Seemingly, the artists did not establish any adventurous outcomes
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